Jeg har "døpt" den nye PCR-maskinen til McClintock. Barbara McClintock fikk Nobelprisen og sees av og til som en ikon av feministiske vitenskapsfolk. "Hun" er "slave" til Franklin. Litt fra wikipedia:
"Barbara McClintock (June 16, 1902 – September 2, 1992), was an American
scientist and one of the world's most distinguished cytogeneticists, the
1983 Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine
In the summer of 1944 at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, McClintock began
systematic studies on the mechanisms of the mosaic color patterns of
maize seed and the unstable inheritance of this mosaicism.
McClintock officially retired from her position at the Carnegie
Institution in 1967, and was made a Distinguished Service Member of the
Carnegie Institution of Washington.[36] This honor allowed her to
continue working with graduate students and colleagues in the Cold
Spring Harbor Laboratory as scientist emerita; she lived in the town.
Most notably, she received the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in
1983, the first woman to win that prize unshared, credited by the Nobel
Foundation for discovering "mobile genetic elements"; it was more than
30 years after she initially described the phenomenon of controlling
elements. She was compared to Gregor Mendel in terms of her scientific
career by the Swedish Academy of Sciences when she was awarded the Prize.
McClintock died of natural causes in Huntington, New York, on September
2, 1992 at the age of 90; she never married or had children."
P.S.
"Rosalind Elsie Franklin (25 July 1920 – 16 April 1958) was a British
biophysicist and X-ray crystallographer who made critical contributions
to the understanding of the fine molecular structures of DNA
(deoxyribonucleic acid), RNA, viruses, coal, and graphite. Her DNA work
achieved the most fame because DNA plays an essential role in cell
metabolism and genetics, and the discovery of its structure helped her
co-workers understand how genetic information is passed from parents to
their offspring.
Franklin is best known for her work on the X-ray diffraction images of
DNA which led to the discovery of the DNA double helix. According to
Francis Crick, her data was key to determining the structure to
formulate Crick and Watson's 1953 model regarding the structure of DNA.
Franklin's images of X-ray diffraction confirming the helical structure
of DNA were shown to Watson without her approval or knowledge. This
image and her accurate interpretation of the data provided valuable
insight into the DNA structure, but Franklin's scientific contributions
to the discovery of the double helix are often overlooked."
Tuesday, January 28, 2014
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