Monday, January 06, 2020

Xanthomendoza in Norway

Fortfarande så stolt!

A revision of Xanthomendoza in Norway is just published. From accepting only a single species in the 1980's, we now recognize five. The long enigmatic X. ulophyllodes is reinstated in the Nordic lichen flora.

Abstract: We distinguish five Xanthomendoza species in Norway, viz., X. borealis, X. fallax, X. fulva, X. oregana, and X. ulophyllodes, based on morphology and molecular evidence. This paper gives an updated taxonomy of the Norwegian species of Xanthomendoza, and addresses previous misconceptions. Xanthomendoza ulophyllodes is reported as occurring in Norway. The species was previously misunderstood in Norway and removed from the Nordic checklist. We show that the nuclear internal transcribed spacer (nrITS) is a useful barcode marker for the treated species. We provide a key and short descriptions of the species, with notes on specific issues, ecology, geographic distribution, illustrations, maps, and a DNA reference library (DNA barcoding).

Xanthomendoza ulophyllodes (Herbarium photograph of BG-L-103816, Norway, Oppland, NordFron. Lindblom & Blom L240, (BG). GenBank: MN238699. Scale bar: 2 mm. Photo: E. Timdal.) 

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